On this day

On This Day — 28 September

Disasters recorded on 28 September across the years, drawn from our archive of historical events.

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4 recordedDisasters on 28 September

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1887
Flood China 900,000 deaths

1887 Yellow River flood

The 1887 Yellow River flood in the Qing Dynasty was a flood in China that began in late September 1887 and killed at least 930,000 people. It was the single deadliest flood in Chinese history, as well as one of the largest natural disasters…

2018
Tsunami Indonesia 4,402 deaths

2018 Sulawesi earthquake and tsunami

On 28 September 2018, a shallow, large earthquake struck in the neck of the Minahasa Peninsula, Indonesia, with its epicentre located in the mountainous Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi. The magnitude 7.5–7.6 quake was located 70 km (43 m…

1994
Maritime Accident Sweden 852 deaths

sinking of the MS Estonia

MS Estonia, a cruiseferry operated by Estline, sank on Wednesday, 28 September 1994, between about 00:50 and 01:50 CEST (UTC+2) as the ship was crossing the Baltic Sea, en route from Tallinn, Estonia, to Stockholm, Sweden. The vessel was ca…

2016
Cyclone / Hurricane Bahamas 603 deaths

Hurricane Matthew

Hurricane Matthew was a powerful and devastating tropical cyclone which caused catastrophic damage and a humanitarian crisis in Haiti, as well as widespread devastation across Cuba, the Bahamas, and the southeastern United States. The deadl…

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