The historical record

Deadliest Incidents In History

An archive of 80 recorded disasters — natural catastrophes, industrial accidents, transport disasters, fires, crowd crushes and epidemics. Every event has its own page. Our own hand-written records come first; the rest are imported from Wikidata and Wikipedia.

2001
Terror Attack 2,977 (excluding attackers) deaths

September 11 Attacks — United States

Coordinated hijackings destroyed the World Trade Center towers and struck the Pentagon, killing 2,977 people.

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1992
Terror Attack 130,000 deaths imported

Algerian Civil War — Algeria

The Algerian Civil War (Arabic: الحرب الأهلية الجزائرية, romanized: al-Ḥarb al-Ahlīyah al-Jazāʼirīyah), known in Algeria as the Black Decade (Arabic: العشرية السوداء, romanized: al-ʻAshrīyah al-Sawdāʼ; French: La décennie noire), was a civi

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2004
Terror Attack 7,152 deaths imported

South Thailand insurgency — Thailand

The Southern Thailand insurgency (Thai: ความไม่สงบในชายแดนภาคใต้ของประเทศไทย; Malay: Pemberontakan di Thailand Selatan) is an ongoing conflict centered in southern Thailand. It originated in 1948 as a separatist insurgency in the historical

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2001
Terror Attack 2,996 deaths imported

September 11 attacks — United States

The September 11 attacks, colloquially known as 9/11, were a coordinated series of suicide attacks perpetrated by the Islamic terrorist organization al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. A total of 19 terrorists planned and subsequent

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2023
Terror Attack 1,200 deaths imported

October 7 attacks — Israel

The October 7 attacks were a series of coordinated armed incursions from the blockaded Gaza Strip into the Gaza envelope of southern Israel, carried out by Hamas and several other Palestinian militant groups in 2023, during the Jewish holid

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2007
Terror Attack 796 deaths imported

2007 Yazidi communities bombings — Iraq

The Qahtaniyah bombings occurred on August 14, 2007, when four coordinated suicide car bomb attacks detonated in the Yazidi towns of Til Ezer (al-Qahtaniyah) and Siba Sheikh Khidir (al-Jazirah), in northern Iraq. 796 people were killed and

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2017
Terror Attack 588 deaths imported

October 2017 Mogadishu bombings — Somalia

On 14 October 2017, two truck bombings took place in Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia, killing at least 587 people and injuring 316 others. Almost all of the casualties were caused by one of the trucks which detonated when the driver, whil

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2023
Terror Attack 579 deaths imported

Nirim attack — Israel

On 7 October 2023, a surprise assault was launched on Israel by Hamas militants coming from the Gaza Strip. One of their targets was Nirim, a kibbutz located in the southern part of Israel, about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the border with G

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2016
Terror Attack 525 deaths imported

Aleppo bombings — Syria

The Aleppo bombings (April–July 2016) were intense bombardments on both rebel and government-held areas in the city of Aleppo, Syria starting in late April 2016. Some rebel shelling also hit a Kurdish-held part of the city. The bombings dec

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2026
Terror Attack 400 deaths imported

2026 Kabul hospital airstrike — Afghanistan

On 16 March 2026, Omid Addiction Treatment Hospital, a drug rehabilitation center in Kabul, Afghanistan, was destroyed amid airstrikes carried out by the Pakistan Air Force during the 2026 Afghanistan–Pakistan War. Hospital officials workin

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2016
Terror Attack 383 deaths imported

July 2016 Baghdad bombings — Iraq

On 3 July 2016, Islamic State (IS) militants carried out coordinated bomb attacks in Baghdad that killed up to 1,000 civilians and injured hundreds more. A few minutes after midnight local time (2 July, 21:00 UTC), a suicide truck-bomb targ

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2023
Terror Attack 364 deaths imported

Re'im music festival massacre — Israel

On 7 October 2023, the al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of the Palestinian nationalist Islamist political organization Hamas, initiated a sudden attack on Israel from the Gaza Strip. As part of the attack, 378 people (344 civilians and

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2004
Terror Attack 334 deaths imported

Beslan school siege — Russia

The Beslan school siege, also referred to as the Beslan school hostage crisis or the Beslan massacre, was a terrorist attack that occurred from 1 September 2004 to 3 September 2004 in the town of Beslan, North Ossetia, Russian Federation. I

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1985
Terror Attack 329 deaths imported

Air India Flight 182 — India

Air India Flight 182 was a scheduled international flight from Toronto Pearson International Airport (as Air India Flight 181) to Mumbai’s Sahar International Airport with regular Mirabel-London-Delhi stops. On the morning of June 23, 1985,

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2017
Terror Attack 311 deaths imported

2017 Sinai mosque attack — Egypt

At 1:50 PM EET on 24 November 2017, the al-Rawda mosque was attacked by roughly 40 gunmen during Friday prayers. The mosque is located in the village of Al-Rawda east of the town of Bir al-Abed in Egypt's North Sinai Governorate. It is one

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1983
Terror Attack 307 deaths imported

1983 Beirut barracks bombing — Lebanon

On October 23, 1983, two truck bombs were detonated at buildings in Beirut, Lebanon, housing American and French service members of the Multinational Force in Lebanon (MNF), a military peacekeeping operation during the Lebanese Civil War. T

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1999
Terror Attack 307 deaths imported

1999 Russian apartment bombings — Russia

In September 1999, a series of explosions hit four apartment blocks in the Russian cities of Buynaksk, Moscow, and Volgodonsk, killing more than 300, injuring more than 1,000, and spreading a wave of fear across the country. The bombings, t

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2016
Terror Attack 300 deaths imported

2016 Mosul massacre — Iraq

On 7 February 2016, the Islamic State executed over 300 police and army personnel, as well as civil activists by a firing squad in Mosul, Iraq.

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2024
Terror Attack 300 deaths imported

2024 Barsalogho massacre — Burkina Faso

On 24 August 2024, jihadists from Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) killed between 200 and 600 civilians digging trenches for the Burkinabe government around the town of Barsalogho, Sanmatenga Province, Burkina Faso. The massacre

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2019
Terror Attack 269 deaths imported

2019 Sri Lanka bombings — Sri Lanka

On 21 April 2019, Easter Sunday, three churches in Sri Lanka and three luxury hotels in the commercial capital, Colombo, were targeted in a series of coordinated IS-related terrorist suicide bombings. Later that day, two smaller explosions

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2001
Terror Attack 259 deaths imported

2001 Angola train attack — Angola

The 2001 Angola train attack was an attack during the Angolan Civil War when on 10 August 2001 UNITA forces derailed a train travelling between towns of Zenza and Dondo with an anti-tank mine and then attacked the passengers with small arms

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1993
Terror Attack 257 deaths imported

1993 Bombay bombings — India

The 1993 Bombay bombings was a series of 12 terrorist bombings in Bombay (now Mumbai), Maharashtra, on 12 March 1993. The single-day attacks resulted in 257 fatalities and 1,400 injuries.The bombings took place in the aftermath of the Bomba

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1988
Terror Attack 243 deaths imported

Pan Am Flight 103 — United Kingdom

Pan Am Flight 103 was a regularly scheduled Pan Am transatlantic flight from Frankfurt to Detroit via a stopover in London and another in New York City. Shortly after 19:00 on 21 December 1988, the Boeing 747 Clipper Maid of the Seas was de

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2008
Terror Attack 241 deaths imported

26/11 Mumbai attacks — India

The 2008 Mumbai attacks, colloquially known as 26/11, were a coordinated series of twelve Islamic terrorist attacks carried out in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, from 26 to 29 November 2008, by ten members of the Lashkar-e-Taiba. A total of 17

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