On February 17, 2006, a massive rock slide-debris avalanche occurred in the Philippine province of Southern Leyte, causing widespread damage and loss of life. The deadly landslide (or debris flow) followed a 10-day period of heavy rain and a minor earthquake (magnitude 2.6 on the moment magnitude scale). The official death toll was 1,126.

Why this event still matters

Historical incidents shape the rules that protect people today — building codes, evacuation policy, warning systems and inspection regimes almost always trace back to a specific disaster. Studying 2006 Southern Leyte mudslide alongside current events is how preparedness improves.

See what is happening right now on the live world incident map, browse every landslides we track on the Landslide tracker, or follow live incidents in Philippines.